Women in Sports: The Surprising Growth in India and USA
Women in Sports is one of the most discussed topics in the world of sports. Society today demands equality and the equal participation of women is one of the landmarks in the path of success. Over the years, women have been a true inspiration to the society. They have achieved some extraordinary feats in various sports.
The Paris 2024 Olympics marked an equal participation of both men and women in the event. For the first time in history, there was a 50-50 split between men and women participating in the games. This was a huge positive for those who are associated with the sport.
Women in sports in India
Society was a huge barrier for Indian women in the past. They were not allowed to participate in sporting activities. There was also limited access to training facilities, resources, and opportunities. Despite facing all these challenges, women athletes have challenged society and proved themselves in various sports.
Today famous sportspersons like PT Usha, Saina Nehwal, Sania Mirza, Mary Kom, and others are role models for the upcoming athletes.
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Women athletes from India have made the nation proud at the top level. In the past two decades, women have won seven out of the 18 individual medals at the Olympics. This is the result of hard work and determination.
The emergence of WPL (Women’s Premier League), similar to IPL, is also a big step in providing equal opportunities to women. These leagues and other domestic competitions have given more opportunities to these individuals.
Most successful women athletes in India
Sania Mirza (Tennis) – Six-time Grand Slam champion
Mary Kom (Boxing)
PV Sindhu (Badminton) – Two-time Olympic medallist
Saina Nehwal (Badminton)
Mithali Raj (Cricket)
Manu Bhaker (Shooting) – Double Olympic medallist at Paris 2024
PT Usha (Athletics)
Rise of women in sports in the USA
The United States of America has produced some of the dominant women in the history of any sport. Serena Williams is one such example. She ruled the tennis world and won numerous titles.
Women’s sports have seen a huge growth in popularity over the years in the United States. They are getting more opportunities, media coverage, and sponsorship deals. There is a law by the name of ‘Title IX’. This law guarantees equal access to all sports opportunities. This has led to a lot of participation at high school and collegiate levels.
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Leagues like the WNBA have shifted their broadcasting from the local media landscape to more regional broadcast stations and online streaming. These small steps are crucial in taking their game to another level.
Most successful women athletes in the USA
Serena Williams (Tennis) – Four Olympic Gold medals and 39 Grand Slam titles
Simone Biles (Gymnastics) – 11 Olympic Gold medals
Alex Morgan (Football) – 2 FIFA World Cup
Nelly Korda (Golf)
Sue Bird (Basketball)
Ronda Rousey (Wrestling)
Despite all this, there are a few drawbacks like unequal pay, fewer facilities, and societal pressure. These are some of the challenges that women still face. The USA provides more facilities than India. The effort to promote women in sports is ongoing and these two leading nations will have a big role to play in this.